{"id":"W2030268568","doi":"10.1109/mts.2014.2319912","title":"The Police Crisis of Visibility [Commentary]","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Technology and Society Magazine","topic":"Policing Practices and Perceptions","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Visibility; Political science; Computer security; Criminology; Computer science; Psychology; Geography; Meteorology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004688344,0.001737901,0.001842747,0.002459201,0.01952557,0.01289422,0.006176747,0.1173514,0.01309228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04460674,0.001417014,0.002573253,0.00335525,0.01179637,0.01017561,0.004641674,0.09212849,0.005366332],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009847713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02167223,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1576184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2733566,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9936568,0.001658551,0.0004656613,0.001015781,0.001843295,0.001359961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9621016,0.02658795,0.001726864,0.00071129,0.005286023,0.003586197],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001494394,0.000009015119,0.00009145736,0.00009077385,0.00001420417,0.0002804398,0.001491413,0.00002472616,0.00006289814,0.003949502,0.9919022,0.002068578],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000656067,0.00003728498,0.00205581,0.001076647,0.00007673589,0.0002659754,0.010619,0.000133495,0.000183187,0.006425617,0.9789478,0.0001129363],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003899169,0.001360881,0.00005897044,0.9626648,0.03162415,0.00001707992,0.00008981821,0.00002400562,0.003770448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002245774,0.0008284103,0.00005049895,0.9663948,0.02549189,0.00004679181,0.00002359219,0.00003174927,0.004886537],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1576184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3134019,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01853510856602305,"score_gpt":0.33422547777982,"score_spread":0.315690369213797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}