{"id":"W2031559505","doi":"10.1119/1.2978181","title":"A research-based curriculum for teaching the photoelectric effect","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Physics","topic":"Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Photoelectric effect; Peer instruction; Curriculum; Physics education; Computer-Assisted Instruction","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002341192,0.00123306,0.0009013055,0.001752351,0.001604415,0.002199859,0.002771976,0.001701903,0.01781906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005512745,0.0005299384,0.0008095063,0.001103962,0.0008572494,0.001964263,0.002963805,0.003023291,0.007370153],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00232457,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007612401,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001248923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002720179,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987363,0.0002419087,0.0001241774,0.0002169411,0.0005046453,0.0001760116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962156,0.0006640312,0.0003743003,0.0004578677,0.000976761,0.001311281],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001596601,0.01128311,0.005583881,0.001411804,0.00002755549,0.000525165,0.003481405,0.007094325,0.0350258,0.05567236,0.1351793,0.7445557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003066185,0.002474289,0.02622387,0.0014857,0.00009623971,0.002444008,0.002033917,0.0198272,0.03005142,0.08799621,0.8269037,0.0001567647],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.2306113,0.005282204,0.4696542,0.02627028,0.003706925,0.00910922,0.001457814,0.009005251,0.2449028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2153168,0.004818444,0.6754683,0.005335012,0.0008233569,0.004381352,0.001825194,0.0006042288,0.09142741],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01781906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05961072,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01173343733791456,"score_gpt":0.3194384897857949,"score_spread":0.3077050524478804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}