{"id":"W2031576870","doi":"10.3138/cmlr.58.3.427","title":"Comprehension-Based Learning: The Limits of ‘Do It Yourself’","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Modern Language Review/ La Revue canadienne des langues vivantes","topic":"Reading and Literacy Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Listening comprehension; Reading comprehension; Comprehension; Mathematics education; Psychology; English language; Active listening; Reading (process); Pedagogy; Computer science; Linguistics; Communication","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008851244,0.000267579,0.0005462458,0.001479943,0.001059386,0.004406815,0.001242397,0.001304009,0.003263489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02480869,0.0002502385,0.0002722073,0.0009275348,0.009277935,0.005406474,0.003979113,0.002215239,0.0005808428],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001943461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00326323,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01067386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008497199,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9936279,0.002535939,0.0002631623,0.0008606737,0.002433738,0.0002784806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9681331,0.0235297,0.002629884,0.001968542,0.002744789,0.0009940094],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001858727,0.0003206785,0.02390911,0.001389335,0.00006519072,0.0005027641,0.04537398,0.0003593549,0.003116266,0.1672096,0.009962659,0.7476051],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001099333,0.001303899,0.1978954,0.003627197,0.0001118944,0.00402281,0.02926775,0.00208697,0.004223394,0.3962094,0.3609301,0.0002112956],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3518913,0.09801619,0.04754394,0.05705592,0.000542515,0.0002575109,0.0001980723,0.0004756949,0.4440189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9644738,0.01311922,0.01014383,0.004325042,0.00027154,0.0003043397,0.00005783159,0.00007443228,0.007229921],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01067386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04681039,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03500794515748629,"score_gpt":0.2766059360054131,"score_spread":0.2415979908479268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}