{"id":"W2031780023","doi":"10.1119/1.3488987","title":"Thermodynamics of heating a room","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Physics","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Office of Naval Research","keywords":"Thermodynamics; Physics; Ideal gas; Internal energy; Entropy (arrow of time); Heat transfer; Thermodynamic free energy; Mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005623276,0.00004943732,0.0001281164,0.00002353906,0.000012713,0.000004926405,0.00008858183,0.00001324292,0.000004579352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006025991,0.00004460198,0.00005084792,0.0001407323,0.00003478961,0.00007635356,0.000005947959,0.0001707649,1.498578e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007521558,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001455248,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008451279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002254108,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996728,0.000006030457,0.0001514875,0.00002452438,0.00008122244,0.00006397332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999688,0.00002425404,0.0001338459,0.00007332257,0.00005439825,0.00002618737],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004132559,0.00001476993,0.0004699797,0.000004566102,0.0000313367,6.313393e-7,0.0001511357,0.861323,0.02568573,0.002721542,0.00001208899,0.1095811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002569936,0.0002427936,0.001126904,0.00005161059,0.00003942722,0.00003482291,0.0002122122,0.9667909,0.02682171,0.004055008,0.0001885924,0.0001790926],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.859011,0.00001166954,0.1401542,0.000008413281,0.0001747903,0.000007698791,7.988866e-7,0.00001306992,0.0006183812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9833071,0.00001426045,0.01650958,0.0000120823,0.0001399483,2.510638e-7,5.579562e-7,0.00001330806,0.00000297006],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1242961,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1818816,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003058585564618589,"score_gpt":0.1912130170785648,"score_spread":0.1881544315139462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}