{"id":"W2031877888","doi":"10.1049/iet-pel.2012.0416","title":"Maximum power point tracking of single‐ended primary‐inductor converter employing a novel optimisation technique for proportional‐integral‐derivative controller","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Power Electronics","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"PID controller; Control theory (sociology); Total harmonic distortion; Controller (irrigation); Inverter; Computer science; Inductor; Power (physics); Engineering; Control engineering; Temperature control; Voltage; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002162634,0.0004217713,0.000552143,0.0001935067,0.00006971357,0.00005514331,0.0002493914,0.0002297191,0.000179351],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001220974,0.0004123603,0.0002265216,0.0002272264,0.00009226185,0.0007257219,0.00003454245,0.0003939384,0.00001317551],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007949964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001400767,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006948802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003220536,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977653,0.00002392748,0.0007193054,0.0004173579,0.0003304693,0.0007436484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998675,0.0001565571,0.0002513462,0.000332117,0.0004809425,0.0001040104],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009164251,0.0001449452,0.00004334148,0.0000839599,0.0002155132,8.25547e-7,0.000696041,0.0003589111,0.9909296,0.001643472,0.0007005882,0.005091149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007485318,0.001792686,0.001678908,0.0003801869,0.0001611292,0.00009354099,0.0007760889,0.07642359,0.8849474,0.0175256,0.006673422,0.002062109],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0352907,0.0002451962,0.9604179,0.0002990172,0.0002927285,0.002622138,0.00003276707,0.0003196461,0.0004799187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9714782,0.00001533572,0.02719588,0.0002416364,0.0000364801,0.0007456741,0.00005694385,0.0001370346,0.00009286807],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9361874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998328,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01221517974800815,"score_gpt":0.2216553350019745,"score_spread":0.2094401552539663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}