{"id":"W2032030322","doi":"10.1038/npp.2012.235","title":"Electrical Stimulation of the Insular Region Attenuates Nicotine-Taking and Nicotine-Seeking Behaviors","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Neuropsychopharmacology","topic":"Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto Western Hospital; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health","funders":"","keywords":"Nicotine; Stimulation; Insular cortex; Psychology; Electrical brain stimulation; Neuroscience; Reinforcement; Anesthesia; Pharmacology; Priming (agriculture); Medicine; Internal medicine; Biology; Social psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001402541,0.0005567842,0.0005806329,0.000179049,0.0002708611,0.0004262575,0.0004051535,0.0005329336,0.004996672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003204589,0.0003326017,0.0003474092,0.0001803092,0.0008856585,0.0005613902,0.0002450924,0.001414619,0.0006177792],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004365884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006855956,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001907827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004959282,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998807,0.00002003181,0.000007780095,0.00002153864,0.00002088581,0.00004911904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996872,0.00007343809,0.00005683396,0.0000451383,0.0000210455,0.0001163357],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01210466,0.0006294518,0.0005984039,0.00007255083,0.00005916656,0.0001321801,0.00005546117,0.0001680992,0.9798432,0.0003084773,0.0001513205,0.005877076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001114558,0.01272599,0.02996446,0.00003028208,0.0002570261,0.0005229309,0.000474699,0.002930575,0.9494308,0.0005329046,0.001984745,0.00003096011],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965749,0.000385078,0.0009067792,0.0001924595,0.00008860397,0.00003013098,0.0001551422,0.00004755823,0.001619257],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924388,0.0008826805,0.0008734567,0.0001653967,0.00006934995,0.00007578989,0.0002731204,0.00003754792,0.00518387],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004996672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01671559,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01571296240762339,"score_gpt":0.3007698080056592,"score_spread":0.2850568455980358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}