{"id":"W2032190598","doi":"10.3390/atmos2040633","title":"Emission Ratios for Ammonia and Formic Acid and Observations of Peroxy Acetyl Nitrate (PAN) and Ethylene in Biomass Burning Smoke as Seen by the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Atmosphere","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Minnesota; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Troposphere; Formic acid; Mixing ratio; Environmental science; Trace gas; Smoke; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001759391,0.0003140593,0.0001071549,0.0004579552,0.000337162,0.0002585203,0.0003055825,0.0002386441,0.0005413012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002835745,0.0002169632,0.0001853423,0.0002854292,0.0002124322,0.0002051359,0.0002261524,0.0001528768,0.00005987776],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001124994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005304681,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2062177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3332661,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999843,0.000006884226,0.000003298608,0.00002990272,0.0000850328,0.00003185839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999212,0.00001317669,0.00001558608,0.000004590675,0.00002819694,0.00001709978],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000579957,0.0001257976,0.4540942,0.00008385887,0.0001563532,0.0002076179,0.0004190441,0.006257315,0.5125966,0.0004196908,0.0005300855,0.02452953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004404413,0.0001413503,0.8728045,0.00001167103,0.00008641699,0.0002479819,0.0001778756,0.01429313,0.1107027,0.0001214233,0.001339265,0.00002954517],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976543,0.0001169589,0.0005892433,0.00001432514,0.000002072248,0.000007796863,0.0002382172,0.00003392674,0.001343177],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977893,0.00009560768,0.001372319,0.00001283489,0.00000287707,0.000005372367,0.0003693727,0.000007758411,0.0003446302],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2062177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4100348,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02514983319193414,"score_gpt":0.221208339602866,"score_spread":0.1960585064109318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}