{"id":"W2032190598","doi":"10.3390/atmos2040633","title":"Emission Ratios for Ammonia and Formic Acid and Observations of Peroxy Acetyl Nitrate (PAN) and Ethylene in Biomass Burning Smoke as Seen by the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Atmosphere","topic":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Minnesota; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Troposphere; Formic acid; Mixing ratio; Environmental science; Trace gas; Smoke; Atmospheric sciences; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000213981,0.0001961963,0.0002343521,0.000001181121,0.0002397546,0.00003836514,0.0001320899,0.0001272342,0.0003015857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006220065,0.0001342136,0.00003640738,0.0001909306,0.0001567798,0.0002886339,0.00003014503,0.0001455955,0.000001199353],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000569593,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000391742,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002179676,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003110963,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989681,0.00004259722,0.0002876794,0.0003110408,0.0001236213,0.0002669801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993797,0.0001557589,0.0001504803,0.0001625169,0.00003126708,0.0001202743],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001912217,0.00003391066,0.6594211,0.0001277616,0.00003561149,0.000004138424,0.001871207,0.0000089817,0.3193124,0.00001358457,0.0003172953,0.01866278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002712736,0.001121176,0.7239242,0.0002354686,0.0001147754,0.0000876596,0.005300757,0.01309676,0.2486111,0.002552282,0.001548568,0.0006944742],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948549,0.003763897,0.000171691,0.0002560099,0.00003019646,0.0003203715,0.00003261465,0.00001871416,0.0005516012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910635,0.0004751776,0.007696808,0.00008210423,0.00002579151,0.000007404686,0.00004573449,0.000008412364,0.0005950357],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07070131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5473072,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02514983319193414,"score_gpt":0.221208339602866,"score_spread":0.1960585064109318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}