{"id":"W2032516637","doi":"10.1364/oe.23.008073","title":"Ultrafast imaging of terahertz Cherenkov waves and transition-like radiation in LiNbO_3","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Terahertz technology and applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Optical rectification; Cherenkov radiation; Terahertz radiation; Optics; Femtosecond; Laser; Ultrashort pulse; Materials science; Lithium niobate; Transition radiation; Radiation; Optoelectronics; Physics; Nonlinear optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001214988,0.000211855,0.000150753,0.0002296941,0.0002560218,0.0003879024,0.0002601874,0.0002406511,0.0008431001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001326046,0.0001908064,0.0001141311,0.000188165,0.0003341202,0.0003424117,0.0002623146,0.0003081423,0.0001745625],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000527753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003956178,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001899048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001920797,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999424,0.000004195641,0.000001962295,0.00001132974,0.0000182414,0.00002192747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998991,0.00002228278,0.00004366132,0.000006495874,0.0000139522,0.00001443583],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005054502,0.00000941298,0.0001599295,0.00001347517,0.00000113246,0.00002700327,0.00002765202,0.00009832864,0.9988607,0.0001778431,0.00001672997,0.0005571903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001921287,0.00005829642,0.001288313,0.000002657619,0.000002706684,0.00009085315,0.00003373565,0.001928499,0.9961278,0.00005465121,0.0003888529,0.000004431531],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970121,0.0001270457,0.00181235,0.00004401081,0.000003072797,0.000006076559,0.00003846221,0.0000350278,0.0009218804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926675,0.0001821829,0.005486881,0.00002847839,0.00000485288,0.00002194959,0.0000735409,0.00002548627,0.001509119],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001899048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003829122,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009206450530710009,"score_gpt":0.2162475119918752,"score_spread":0.2070410614611652,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}