{"id":"W2032657823","doi":"10.1364/oe.21.015014","title":"Thermal hyperbolic metamaterials","year":2013,"lang":"ca","type":"preprint","venue":"Optics Express","topic":"Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":162,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Metamaterial; Thermophotovoltaic; Thermal radiation; Thermal transfer; Materials science; Thermal; Radiative transfer; Thermal energy; Plasmon; Radiant energy; Physics; Optoelectronics; Optics; Nanotechnology; Thermodynamics; Radiation","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008632108,0.0002685625,0.0001379711,0.0001139201,0.0001413444,0.0003294359,0.00027436,0.0002442549,0.002772555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002053029,0.0001042382,0.0001399763,0.0001226163,0.0003262622,0.0004058167,0.0003289369,0.0002664995,0.0004274265],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001994711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001085505,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001235997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001174632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999235,0.00001200472,0.000002215642,0.00002055759,0.00002606058,0.00001557513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999311,0.00002125932,0.00001512092,0.00001458775,0.00001125593,0.000006749575],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001650496,0.00008240366,0.0006627565,0.0002955213,0.00002265394,0.0002730705,0.0001591711,0.02555021,0.7611449,0.1875644,0.001198886,0.02288107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006752797,0.0005375876,0.001555497,0.0000509073,0.00003299939,0.001072165,0.0001646222,0.2358803,0.6913662,0.04827712,0.02093698,0.00005818056],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7760861,0.002281188,0.1217846,0.0005806086,0.0001734949,0.00008657509,0.0002360926,0.0003852429,0.09838609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9763065,0.0004289333,0.01607385,0.00008959713,0.00001953296,0.00003148736,0.00004914516,0.00003085502,0.006970008],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002772555,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009275198,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01947449199776948,"score_gpt":0.2320612031714582,"score_spread":0.2125867111736887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}