{"id":"W2032797443","doi":"10.3189/172756406781812311","title":"Spatial patterns and seasonal variation of snowpack sulphate isotopes of the Prince of Wales Icefield, Ellesmere Island, Canada","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annals of Glaciology","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences; University of Alberta; University of Calgary","keywords":"Snow; Snowpack; Transect; Geology; Deposition (geology); Sulfate; Altitude (triangle); Sea salt; Atmospheric sciences; Snowmelt; Ice field; Sea level; Aerosol; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Physical geography; Oceanography; Glacier; Geomorphology; Sediment; Chemistry; Meteorology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001838931,0.0001830452,0.000199047,0.001418992,0.0007894465,0.0007326409,0.0003723404,0.0001776929,0.001298146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003930657,0.000186722,0.0001372311,0.001841451,0.0004801475,0.0001480858,0.0003503209,0.0001293951,0.0002249974],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004058761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003092234,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9433855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.983713,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998528,0.000009984246,0.000007350122,0.00003197056,0.00003934603,0.00005850773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993724,0.0000445111,0.00009015643,0.00001656464,0.0003450304,0.0001313467],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001384188,0.00001392241,0.9842514,0.00004741221,0.00007418359,0.0001645675,0.001409793,0.0002270581,0.005008795,0.00005946744,0.000826303,0.007778836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.874518e-7,0.000003198334,0.9991565,0.000005021412,0.000003268464,0.00001274013,0.0003876326,0.00006727057,0.00007491318,0.000001864113,0.0002849582,0.000001855617],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981173,0.0001738552,0.00003812851,0.00002712084,0.000002198245,0.000005687758,0.0007407508,0.00000493689,0.0008901744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972741,0.0001817121,0.0001274242,0.00001760891,0.000001849481,0.000007188285,0.0009542277,0.000004147267,0.001431773],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05661446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1138957,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01727928668782341,"score_gpt":0.216614411221159,"score_spread":0.1993351245333356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}