{"id":"W2033008516","doi":"10.1044/1092-4388(2011/10-0347)","title":"Infants Exposed to Fluent Natural Speech Succeed at Cross-Gender Word Recognition","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research","topic":"Language Development and Disorders","field":"Psychology","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Psychology; Indexicality; Variation (astronomy); Syllable; Active listening; Perception; Speech perception; Word (group theory); Realization (probability); Linguistics; Cognitive psychology; Communication; Speech recognition; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002265948,0.0001614125,0.0002707068,0.0006758076,0.0002217672,0.0001217018,0.0002863375,0.0001429214,0.005613645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003364631,0.0001302633,0.00008953912,0.0004283973,0.0001056845,0.0002355434,0.0002321206,0.0007420343,0.0003693904],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001205919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005806797,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000543816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001762641,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977096,0.0001637334,0.0004783458,0.0002870111,0.0007168919,0.0006444636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998752,0.000146128,0.000121182,0.0002379877,0.0004314268,0.0003112628],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003852948,0.0003698022,0.2050024,0.00010117,0.0003135911,0.005412133,0.1505726,2.5737e-7,0.05292963,0.00008361651,0.00753841,0.5738235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003623387,0.0005399348,0.909048,0.0001896073,0.00002895833,0.001161323,0.03050859,0.000002698235,0.05183446,0.0006126513,0.002000039,0.0004503608],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9814532,0.002103389,0.00000696146,0.0001264382,0.0004910948,0.0002495248,0.000003973637,0.00002194775,0.0155435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886777,0.0000641064,0.003775518,0.0001866861,0.0003880022,0.000007031496,0.000007557164,0.00003003804,0.006863301],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7040456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9952953,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1610471814712222,"score_gpt":0.4177866419755084,"score_spread":0.2567394605042862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}