{"id":"W2033160412","doi":"10.1139/p01-123","title":"Magnets with strong geometric frustration","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Advanced Condensed Matter Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":191,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"McMaster University","keywords":"Frustration; Spin ice; Physics; Geometrical frustration; Magnet; Geometric phase; Pyrochlore; Ground state; Theoretical physics; Degeneracy (biology); Condensed matter physics; Phase (matter); Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000461084,0.0001305971,0.0001695276,0.0001234775,0.00009503906,0.00006571942,0.0001668229,0.00001804967,0.0002766593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000218252,0.0001194935,0.00007203437,0.0004605479,0.00004991769,0.0004379922,0.000004810925,0.0002325508,0.00002472333],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000810685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000646409,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001455217,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008415371,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992548,0.00001522138,0.0001945267,0.00009700383,0.0001532445,0.0002851834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990172,0.00002413285,0.0002337064,0.0001526114,0.0002197627,0.0003525753],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006098936,0.0001709972,0.2661808,0.00002342633,0.0004525366,0.0003063094,0.0010311,0.01730796,0.001084721,0.1061497,0.007988643,0.5992429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01393262,0.004160895,0.1485243,0.0006950175,0.001258663,0.0006251606,0.007527888,0.001690921,0.05075714,0.5883318,0.1776888,0.004806738],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7257906,0.00007611621,0.2594409,0.0002570582,0.0002338303,0.0001160577,0.00002905145,0.000007019436,0.01404939],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974582,7.157778e-7,0.001145106,0.00006563406,0.0009387172,0.000001500617,0.000008469796,0.00002214085,0.0003594791],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5944361,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4872805,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01192719109192166,"score_gpt":0.2158093950287031,"score_spread":0.2038822039367814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}