{"id":"W2033334796","doi":"10.1115/ipc2004-0067","title":"Magnetic Properties of Pipeline Steels are Variable","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"2004 International Pipeline Conference, Volumes 1, 2, and 3","topic":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline transport; Residual stress; Materials science; Residual; Pipeline (software); Nondestructive testing; Yield (engineering); Metallurgy; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001253747,0.0002141189,0.0002617261,0.000172734,0.00003755436,0.00005759589,0.0002814697,0.00009305224,0.0002053029],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001411954,0.0002030967,0.00004179557,0.0001347356,0.0001473237,0.0002014919,0.00007129261,0.0001794056,0.00001652119],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000726377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007720512,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001727878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004079636,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989117,0.00001437671,0.0003996316,0.0002258785,0.0002428916,0.000205554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991964,0.00001944442,0.00009165057,0.0001890232,0.0004336528,0.00006980651],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003676919,0.001146557,0.05935221,0.002414139,0.0005049005,0.00009574906,0.002357231,0.01575056,0.3934798,0.4547814,0.02270304,0.04704665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006817255,0.0006425418,0.02066144,0.005112112,0.0002305685,0.0003375492,0.0009792408,0.1554619,0.1007615,0.6897638,0.0165259,0.002706256],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7134642,0.004065123,0.1985151,0.0006253674,0.00116854,0.000640043,0.0002095616,0.001320002,0.07999209],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9437908,0.000188277,0.05478519,0.00004300172,0.0001672626,0.00002280827,0.00001991601,0.00003106188,0.0009516987],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2927184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8282042,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01751982341562274,"score_gpt":0.2170152706140014,"score_spread":0.1994954471983786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}