{"id":"W2033613260","doi":"10.1115/1.2969442","title":"Performance Characteristics of a Microscale Ranque–Hilsch Vortex Tube","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluids Engineering","topic":"Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Hatch (Canada)","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Reynolds number; Vortex tube; Mechanics; Dimensionless quantity; Turbulence; Microscale chemistry; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Laminar flow; Inlet; Mass flow; Mass flow rate; Vortex; Physics; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000389634,0.0004167236,0.0005584882,0.0004098608,0.0003833625,0.0005587541,0.0004030402,0.0004596927,0.001454189],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006951013,0.0001967296,0.0003131889,0.0002971967,0.0003450392,0.0004542481,0.0003966317,0.0003359575,0.0003014619],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003472755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002796862,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005118538,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005884035,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995684,0.00003816381,0.00003883522,0.0001055064,0.0001757545,0.00007334796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996063,0.00009428262,0.0001171307,0.00003195957,0.0001001624,0.00005009758],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002525978,0.00007622947,0.001327166,0.00006573772,0.000007736749,0.00006408038,0.00006668932,0.001304693,0.9933934,0.0001061441,0.00006292786,0.003272659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002930108,0.001860214,0.01317127,0.00001088866,0.00001902023,0.00009819833,0.00006736636,0.01034802,0.973321,0.00002524509,0.001022852,0.00002662932],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978217,0.0001298511,0.001574302,0.00001631795,0.00001220307,0.00002000269,0.00007247656,0.0000728899,0.0002802618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954201,0.00008661507,0.003578707,0.00001019008,0.00001017279,0.00003179548,0.0001261166,0.00002819635,0.0007082194],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001454189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004864693,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006513493537874231,"score_gpt":0.1771618841714738,"score_spread":0.1706483906335996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}