{"id":"W2033614281","doi":"10.1002/immu.200310020","title":"Costimulation of human CD28<sup>–</sup> T cells by 4‐1BB ligand","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Immunology","topic":"Immune Cell Function and Interaction","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"CD28; Biology; Cell biology; Perforin; Jurkat cells; Cytolysis; T cell; Effector; Cytokine; Immunology; Cytotoxic T cell; Immune system; CD8; In vitro; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001267148,0.0003177165,0.0001791569,0.0001040779,0.000102802,0.0002967957,0.0001307404,0.0002128056,0.002763932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001593784,0.00008901402,0.0001227993,0.00008266561,0.0001321848,0.0001578331,0.0001943132,0.0004709121,0.0008502626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002405261,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001925513,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003537744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003795892,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998291,0.00006257801,0.00001006823,0.00001703138,0.00002869408,0.00005255324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999259,0.00002856242,0.000009637605,0.00001474792,0.000005299781,0.00001592469],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002894377,0.0000604618,0.0001603525,0.00003538952,0.00000415382,0.00006973566,0.00002077285,0.0001823029,0.9955109,0.0002210415,0.0001387314,0.003306723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009662722,0.00075184,0.00153692,0.000007135979,0.00001285213,0.0004376709,0.00001976186,0.001642251,0.9893756,0.0001337485,0.005982215,0.00000341475],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937509,0.001443404,0.001961591,0.000132499,0.00003774598,0.00003031904,0.0000983809,0.00004836544,0.002496805],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934688,0.0006549393,0.002030733,0.00005307799,0.00002838585,0.00003378108,0.0004031552,0.00001297122,0.003314108],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002763932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00924623,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01077809132483342,"score_gpt":0.2209761426367346,"score_spread":0.2101980513119012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}