{"id":"W2033804168","doi":"10.1080/10635150290102528","title":"Using Tree Shape","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Systematic Biology","topic":"Evolution and Paleontology Studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Phylogenetic tree; Taxon; Tree (set theory); Clade; Biology; Evolutionary biology; Diversification (marketing strategy); Tree of life (biology); Variation (astronomy); Genealogy; Phylogenetics; Ecology; History; Mathematics; Combinatorics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005490144,0.002543375,0.001724478,0.007905107,0.001941737,0.01272498,0.004075456,0.003592174,0.02954226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03893065,0.001223906,0.003828577,0.008570202,0.002146547,0.0150836,0.007496515,0.003706288,0.0187708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001747446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00173079,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003819943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004323454,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9942009,0.001651236,0.0005446082,0.001347643,0.002011092,0.0002445021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9879936,0.00574226,0.001258414,0.002632297,0.001825724,0.0005476808],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003685307,0.00009948374,0.00775582,0.001386747,0.0003532571,0.0006252645,0.002238684,0.02531301,0.003722062,0.2770414,0.1158517,0.5652441],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006684803,0.00009539189,0.001464612,0.0005862759,0.00014132,0.001539597,0.0005875913,0.1092648,0.003034052,0.5147382,0.3682945,0.0001868115],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.004038601,0.003069348,0.9468813,0.001540803,0.000711345,0.0002159089,0.006179872,0.01896023,0.01840259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1115264,0.005620591,0.8413218,0.001857386,0.0007894089,0.0008727299,0.01747584,0.0115712,0.008964621],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02954226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09882873,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2518222798966471,"score_gpt":0.3547255151219416,"score_spread":0.1029032352252945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}