{"id":"W2034587443","doi":"10.1016/j.still.2012.08.008","title":"A discrete element model for soil–sweep interaction in three different soils","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil and Tillage Research","topic":"Soil Mechanics and Vehicle Dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":206,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Aarhus Universitets Forskningsfond","keywords":"Loam; Soil water; Slurry; Stiffness; Geotechnical engineering; Discrete element method; Soil science; Particle (ecology); Environmental science; Geology; Materials science; Mechanics; Environmental engineering; Physics; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002193912,0.0004364336,0.0007838805,0.0004620661,0.0006138585,0.001017717,0.001704126,0.003236179,0.005256442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006352711,0.0006416842,0.0006137509,0.0005769366,0.0008276934,0.000768591,0.000672924,0.0008872143,0.0007122332],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006319919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001024558,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01607198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01133361,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998394,0.00003048552,0.00001052128,0.00003633257,0.00005549553,0.00002767887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997723,0.000108103,0.00002684749,0.00002311829,0.00004267024,0.00002709475],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001809421,0.00003395784,0.0003583605,0.0000213808,0.00000924874,0.00007489912,0.00006105933,0.9913349,0.002381308,0.00328775,0.0001401215,0.002278924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009852549,0.00001108262,0.0001498706,0.00000367866,0.000004499217,0.00001391659,0.00002191992,0.9985079,0.0003218756,0.0004830034,0.0004666437,0.000005722647],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.231261,0.0002859558,0.7292454,0.0007959458,0.0001511534,0.0001270097,0.0009129765,0.000538223,0.03668231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9423725,0.0002393192,0.02964028,0.0001701625,0.00002796374,0.0002243392,0.000395485,0.0001165716,0.02681332],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01607198,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03195685,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06602312990490232,"score_gpt":0.3368785009696631,"score_spread":0.2708553710647608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}