{"id":"W2036439350","doi":"10.1007/s00340-002-1087-1","title":"Femtosecond laser pulse filamentation versus optical breakdown in H 2 O","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Physics B","topic":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":181,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Filamentation; Supercontinuum; Femtosecond; Laser; Materials science; Optics; Protein filament; Femtosecond pulse shaping; Plasma; Pulse (music); Self-focusing; Optoelectronics; Physics; Laser beams; Wavelength","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001188785,0.000108262,0.0001556383,0.0002330596,0.0005822703,0.0004489019,0.0002487772,0.0002441983,0.003392255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004000127,0.000101656,0.00007757819,0.0001755001,0.0004205714,0.0004594182,0.0002873829,0.0002862953,0.0001312247],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004504641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001638086,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001590841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001224063,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999517,0.000003882324,0.000001728702,0.000007990131,0.000008419869,0.00002613208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999777,0.0001183275,0.00004070315,0.00001095405,0.0000180827,0.00003481744],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004888535,0.0002370899,0.006290175,0.0002062932,0.00003144508,0.001170082,0.0006833926,0.0038275,0.952986,0.01177991,0.001046716,0.01685281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002629808,0.001247554,0.04678512,0.00005540146,0.00005347815,0.0009167059,0.001406047,0.05179518,0.8797715,0.01319639,0.004468199,0.00004145414],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945938,0.0004894044,0.0005483443,0.00009577363,0.00002509059,0.000005666167,0.00002934693,0.00003489734,0.004177645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990934,0.00005793016,0.0000803114,0.00001377976,0.000006849757,0.000001963849,0.0000175957,0.000004984345,0.0007232091],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003392255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01134819,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01412851868347687,"score_gpt":0.2674003595385405,"score_spread":0.2532718408550637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}