{"id":"W203653299","doi":"","title":"LA CROISSANCE URBAINE : DÉTERMINISMES VS BRUIT","year":2012,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Region et Developpement","topic":"Regional Economics and Spatial Analysis","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Stylized fact; Economic geography; Econometrics; Series (stratigraphy); Rank (graph theory); Order (exchange); Geography; Economics; Regional science; Mathematics; Geology; Macroeconomics; Combinatorics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001491739,0.0004109268,0.0008248248,0.0003342472,0.0001846593,0.0001815286,0.0003836339,0.0003170978,0.0009392743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008118133,0.0005194852,0.0003874379,0.0003710662,0.0002186764,0.0006568944,0.0002051087,0.0003199302,0.001550867],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005014606,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001042965,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005113556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001449331,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997116,0.0001134306,0.001176612,0.0006157049,0.0000930726,0.0008851241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981557,0.0001550747,0.000776424,0.0005220232,0.00006584247,0.0003249246],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000347619,0.0004334423,0.1695229,0.0001149918,0.0004034645,0.00002993345,0.002178163,0.0001752884,0.000002146042,0.7391274,0.0670324,0.02094507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005259298,0.00006192196,0.1275576,0.0001102135,0.00003991657,0.00006433086,0.0001169626,0.001362178,0.00003084641,0.006985613,0.8625353,0.0006092366],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.231326,0.08567453,0.04868586,0.5646908,0.006269473,0.0007271587,0.0002153786,0.00009750756,0.0623133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8888483,0.01950028,0.003435196,0.003622981,0.0006083261,0.00006280981,0.00006565678,0.0000662922,0.08379013],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7955029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999974,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05406500984785072,"score_gpt":0.2687862554932417,"score_spread":0.214721245645391,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}