{"id":"W2036611125","doi":"10.1016/s0011-9164(02)00817-2","title":"Effects of surface modifying macromolecule (SMM) on the properties of polyethersulfone membranes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Desalination","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Membrane; Contact angle; Macromolecule; Chemical engineering; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Casting; Materials science; Solvent; Evaporation; Membrane distillation; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002777822,0.0003644165,0.0002405578,0.0001308484,0.0001784407,0.0003019293,0.0001568434,0.0003480074,0.000952902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006593761,0.000192965,0.0002370067,0.0001725123,0.0002336599,0.0003158977,0.0001449306,0.0004167187,0.0002014858],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001919268,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001417812,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003426996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003302336,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998459,0.00003369811,0.00002017637,0.00002428934,0.00003994026,0.00003607383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996071,0.0001757201,0.0000916032,0.00002844519,0.00005378346,0.00004328011],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002353719,0.00001689868,0.000140747,0.00003329089,0.000007543647,0.00003086949,0.00001748389,0.0001280424,0.9984133,0.00002975438,0.00001341869,0.0009332803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004753605,0.0001225635,0.0005458295,0.00000131491,0.000007008836,0.00001917532,0.000005722573,0.0002287828,0.9988846,0.000005628285,0.0001721545,0.000002393095],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988424,0.0004540766,0.0003372718,0.00002147311,0.00001369736,0.000004207003,0.00002880157,0.00001294457,0.0002852014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986123,0.0003693081,0.0004297755,0.00002245137,0.000009921167,0.000006785538,0.00005745012,0.00001105828,0.0004809745],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000952902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003187776,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02818466341939978,"score_gpt":0.2149645577778272,"score_spread":0.1867798943584274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}