{"id":"W2038057560","doi":"10.1149/05311.0059ecst","title":"Pulse Current Electrodeposition of Nanocatalysts Using Different Waveforms for Use in PEMFCs","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Lambton College; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Microsecond; Proton exchange membrane fuel cell; Duty cycle; Waveform; Platinum; Current density; Electrode; Nucleation; Voltage; Nanomaterial-based catalyst; Anode; Deposition (geology); Crystallite; Catalysis; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Electrical engineering; Nanoparticle; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002742679,0.0001019366,0.0001474044,0.0001002566,0.00003612069,0.00002421657,0.00003899377,0.00007086578,0.00008117982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001387612,0.00008409787,0.00006873736,0.00009285742,0.00001161433,0.000215,0.000001149962,0.00009120591,0.000005782601],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006796444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000651709,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001232409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005554505,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999434,0.00000759279,0.0002362687,0.00008858976,0.00005694387,0.0001765959],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997985,0.00002055802,0.00002224047,0.00009575091,0.00002735833,0.00003557436],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001387332,0.0001552929,0.00004570938,0.0008318337,0.0000539703,4.21579e-7,0.0002269551,0.1450878,0.8501604,0.00001320819,0.00003190599,0.003378655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007314254,0.00005545914,0.001560714,0.0001552443,0.0000787112,0.000008396968,0.00002975689,0.2995116,0.6970775,0.0003041286,0.0002480723,0.0002389861],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9372136,0.0004680884,0.06115238,0.000008335592,0.0006337879,0.0003715306,0.00002778052,0.00005511304,0.00006938338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985548,0.0005225036,0.0007659527,0.000001323991,0.00002357565,0.00006443919,0.00002389564,0.000022733,0.0000207926],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1544238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3429412,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01584924097249381,"score_gpt":0.2176336285345841,"score_spread":0.2017843875620903,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}