{"id":"W2038582370","doi":"10.1002/bit.20801","title":"Characterization of human islet‐like structures generated from pancreatic precursor cells in culture","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biotechnology and Bioengineering","topic":"Pancreatic function and diabetes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Pancreas; Islet; Population; Enteroendocrine cell; Pancreatic polypeptide; Progenitor cell; Glucagon; Precursor cell; Cell culture; Somatostatin; Biology; Cell; Cell type; Chemistry; Cell biology; Molecular biology; Endocrinology; Hormone; Endocrine system; Stem cell; Biochemistry; Insulin; Genetics; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000288581,0.0001052704,0.0002270838,0.0001619284,0.0000197688,0.000004323092,0.00003456196,0.0002900644,0.00004289424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001349786,0.00008662517,0.00001972558,0.0001656076,0.0000523074,0.00003620674,0.00001625869,0.000136577,0.00000284355],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001768288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007123067,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001668302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003978446,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995061,0.000007188005,0.0001720203,0.0001501505,0.00004614042,0.0001184648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997841,0.000008280889,0.0000426593,0.0001191065,0.0000159836,0.00002994445],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001711684,0.00002548602,0.002535637,0.00003825107,0.00003666265,0.000002115993,0.0001101866,0.00001360217,0.9953886,0.0001540174,0.00001995306,0.001658416],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006399583,0.0001049795,0.02489604,0.00007037979,0.00004599752,0.000004441333,0.00003189072,0.001802566,0.9712501,0.00003026468,0.001040757,0.0000826549],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985464,0.0005616191,0.0002769753,0.0002595054,0.00006220466,0.0001308095,0.0000202398,0.0001026841,0.00003961501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975908,0.0002185732,0.001822968,0.00008208599,0.00007105157,0.000006087773,0.00009097749,0.00000855682,0.0001088631],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02413849,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3532472,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00741666617092101,"score_gpt":0.210628200780712,"score_spread":0.203211534609791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}