{"id":"W2038765140","doi":"10.1111/birt.12153","title":"Higher Cesarean Delivery Rates are Associated with Higher Infant Mortality Rates in Industrialized Countries","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Birth","topic":"Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; Institute of Population and Public Health; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Infant mortality; Medicine; Cesarean delivery; Developing country; Developed country; Demography; Gini coefficient; Birth rate; Mortality rate; Per capita; Obstetrics; Pregnancy; Environmental health; Population; Economics; Fertility; Economic inequality; Inequality; Economic growth; Surgery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007466258,0.00021318,0.000227036,0.001432221,0.0001978404,0.0004205269,0.0002320682,0.0002579034,0.002124174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003302019,0.0001527841,0.0003540434,0.001261306,0.0002568614,0.000119506,0.0004305247,0.0004318544,0.0002169193],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002502388,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002633151,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003864094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002786197,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996147,0.0001497834,0.00005256508,0.0000588206,0.00006098272,0.00006304152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964733,0.0005827481,0.002313667,0.0001562123,0.0002290724,0.0002450366],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002394757,0.000009496632,0.9979821,0.00001979376,0.00004382621,0.000129473,0.00005303953,0.00007415828,0.00008380592,0.00003022623,0.0001663872,0.001383633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003096546,0.00002245573,0.9993169,0.00001948756,0.00001789204,0.0001911805,0.0001205665,0.00006272355,0.00004281039,0.00002438272,0.0001765874,0.000001894073],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960358,0.001618931,0.000136622,0.0002748165,0.0000160123,0.000007444166,0.0006033598,0.00001416414,0.001292871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984581,0.0007906648,0.0001572519,0.00005495749,0.00001642291,0.000007996187,0.0004312372,0.000002562977,0.00008086869],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003864094,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007683158,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.105512711064029,"score_gpt":0.3573481512831019,"score_spread":0.2518354402190729,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}