{"id":"W2039234212","doi":"10.1177/0095327x0002700108","title":"Militarized Decision-Making for War in Pakistan: 1947-1971","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Armed Forces & Society","topic":"Politics and Conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Middle East","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Pessimism; Scarcity; Political science; State (computer science); Political economy; Spanish Civil War; Law; Development economics; Economics; Market economy; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001085383,0.0002188866,0.0003247024,0.00003491913,0.001020544,0.0001038685,0.0004673326,0.0002370334,0.0008633824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001068903,0.0002162008,0.0004283209,0.0003322944,0.0004498687,0.0002138068,0.00003378149,0.0001945366,0.0000370288],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003114544,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003059419,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001529907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005584871,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975904,0.00007821057,0.0004812922,0.0004431196,0.0004598907,0.0009471466],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986722,0.0006539475,0.00008742387,0.0002880516,0.0001018564,0.0001965227],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004319051,0.0003661095,0.001323221,0.000112433,0.0001340338,0.00001479634,0.1079614,0.00009445078,0.0001418954,0.7246409,0.001883192,0.1628957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009726115,0.00004883382,0.0002863584,0.0001030468,0.00002270365,6.740593e-7,0.01440055,0.0006590817,0.00001411736,0.04125801,0.9419311,0.0003028978],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2564544,0.00399593,0.005550112,0.000254626,0.001294109,0.001830386,0.0002590851,0.0003256677,0.7300357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.915839,0.001906804,0.006997277,0.00150372,0.0004931572,0.0001144935,0.00001790164,0.00003753192,0.07309009],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9400479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9453431,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02110374703668931,"score_gpt":0.3556944878913612,"score_spread":0.3345907408546718,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}