{"id":"W2039336505","doi":"10.1093/tandt/ttu069","title":"Does the Trust fail to bring happiness to the rich because it was invented to manage poverty? Dangerous trust pitfalls, and--as yet--inadequate trust legislation, in the PRC. Singapore's express, resulting, remedial constructive, and Quistclose trusts; its admirable consideration of trust creditor rights; and its regrettable abolition of perpetuity and accumulation periods. Equitable remedies and conflict of law principles in Hong Kong. Taiwanese trusts.","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Trusts & Trustees","topic":"Socioeconomic Development in Asia","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Poverty; Nothing; Equity (law); Quarter (Canadian coin); Ideal (ethics); Happiness; Law; Order (exchange); Law and economics; Legislation; Testamentary trust; Property (philosophy); Action (physics); Sociology; Political science; History; Business; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004338693,0.0005134141,0.000953519,0.0004053442,0.000979961,0.000421654,0.0004922839,0.0003088136,0.00004684549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003475847,0.0003402402,0.00005547651,0.0005979079,0.001179498,0.001230092,0.0004156862,0.00037793,0.000001956569],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001966308,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002154709,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009056828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0300367,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9951702,0.0009970824,0.001393587,0.0009016108,0.0007974951,0.0007400496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965972,0.001393721,0.0007932688,0.0005039124,0.0004500615,0.000261869],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001765318,0.0002584512,0.2393461,0.000922255,0.0002265828,0.00001743423,0.6287301,0.0005906625,0.005314384,0.1153973,0.001088749,0.006342733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009639756,0.0008529598,0.6916896,0.002213379,0.000455713,0.00007304545,0.1723448,0.006780575,0.01369923,0.007657135,0.09252264,0.002071141],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874138,0.0005568447,0.00001901902,0.005686626,0.0004492003,0.002778975,0.00008897098,0.00004266048,0.002963956],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972358,0.0003562451,0.0007997865,0.000457991,0.0002979373,0.0001396474,0.00002715988,0.00004034585,0.0006450484],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4563853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999905,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05306248448483333,"score_gpt":0.3176520083845624,"score_spread":0.2645895238997291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}