{"id":"W2039500499","doi":"10.1080/10643389.2011.592764","title":"Biofiltration for BTEX Removal","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilter; BTEX; Ethylbenzene; Context (archaeology); Environmental science; Volatile organic compound; Environmental chemistry; Pollutant; Environmental engineering; Filtration (mathematics); Chemistry; Waste management; Toluene; Engineering; Mathematics; Organic chemistry; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006101663,0.00009133508,0.0001746902,0.000144549,0.00009023298,0.000009574477,0.0001987197,0.0001356504,0.00004075419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002683748,0.00007242976,0.00002150367,0.0003234509,0.001055945,0.000233506,0.0001185062,0.0001438952,0.000027426],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008853169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006124521,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.277985e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.063345e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990436,0.00000585117,0.0002026121,0.0002144834,0.0001148728,0.0004185633],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996435,0.00008290809,0.00001742292,0.0001705625,0.000005481134,0.00008013806],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002090191,0.00004920287,0.001725484,0.0000232372,5.008421e-7,8.128573e-7,0.00001152802,1.539076e-7,0.6554101,0.05357495,0.00006002583,0.2891419],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007520879,0.0001992787,0.002107107,0.0001877863,0.00003066135,0.0001518228,0.0006258495,0.005135003,0.4505997,0.02211025,0.5174952,0.0006051987],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9022014,0.06206847,0.01503326,0.01361071,0.0006171838,0.00150858,0.00001815616,0.0005589416,0.004383268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992023,0.001295595,0.006417635,0.0001039788,0.00002907353,0.00008746595,9.566526e-7,0.000005185587,0.00003709559],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5174352,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3890674,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0249552202814348,"score_gpt":0.3033305056354952,"score_spread":0.2783752853540604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}