{"id":"W2039614638","doi":"10.1039/c2cp43150e","title":"Gamma-radiation induced formation of chromium oxide nanoparticles from dissolved dichromate","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics","topic":"Pigment Synthesis and Properties","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Atomic Energy (Canada); Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Chromium; Nanoparticle; Oxide; Chromium oxide; Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Radiation; Chemical engineering; Radiochemistry; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Organic chemistry; Physics; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007705899,0.0003084605,0.0004372268,0.000006124936,0.00006114157,0.00002672061,0.0002808595,0.0001458884,0.0002367939],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001212827,0.0002792707,0.0002189315,0.0001157424,0.0001415539,0.0005464784,0.0001106481,0.0002307408,0.00004975741],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001235088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002359799,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003273814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.482165e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984038,0.00001990365,0.0004131776,0.0002783888,0.0004111194,0.000473604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987561,0.0002284801,0.0002953145,0.0004369485,0.00005831819,0.000224903],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008387763,0.0006661923,0.0002354849,0.0002721387,0.00005322581,2.636843e-7,0.0005630351,0.000007833286,0.9946782,0.00003887891,0.0001334359,0.003267446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004250973,0.000005249477,0.000177359,0.00008837831,0.00009602999,6.548998e-7,0.0001119139,0.002296543,0.9952812,0.001029379,0.0001530611,0.0003351583],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956641,0.0001534625,0.00004710756,0.00004868599,0.00002535321,0.00005255481,0.00009163115,0.0001179775,0.003799113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982714,0.00001021336,0.00008982953,0.00002228887,0.001195123,0.00004047342,0.0002953996,0.00004097292,0.00003428169],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003764831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999966,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02274551461968091,"score_gpt":0.2344277673025658,"score_spread":0.2116822526828849,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}