{"id":"W2039867164","doi":"10.1109/cleo.2001.947917","title":"Diffractive optics-based heterodyne detected four-wave mixing studies of protein dynamics: insights into ligand escape and cooperativity in heme proteins","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Hemoglobin structure and function","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Nanosecond; Myoglobin; Femtosecond; Optics; SIGNAL (programming language); Chemistry; Computer science; Laser","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001117499,0.000202748,0.0002630673,0.00008307407,0.00007848829,0.00001778797,0.00005561539,0.000169983,0.000003723062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002045266,0.0001639693,0.00004208073,0.0001573336,0.0001365371,0.00001213971,0.00008264598,0.0001223821,4.935439e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004997278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000059273,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009917899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003508864,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989769,0.00008967312,0.0002664769,0.0003692335,0.0001104382,0.0001872442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994118,0.00002466759,0.00009968313,0.0002192695,0.0001898824,0.00005473199],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003033622,0.00007413344,0.002726032,0.00006844044,0.00007484444,0.00001369973,0.0002090046,0.00006600248,0.9933407,0.00003817857,0.000003873163,0.003081722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001252879,0.0007284245,0.007142273,0.00007366697,0.00001709872,0.00001166296,0.0003704758,0.0048181,0.9849893,0.0002475195,0.0001053264,0.0002432907],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899037,0.00050035,0.008521363,0.0001092583,0.00004366287,0.0006928839,0.000003486638,0.00001291871,0.0002123679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965397,0.0001031846,0.00298865,0.00005581287,0.0000565141,0.00007154769,0.00003277515,0.00001620336,0.0001356206],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008351423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6686473,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0166914096141342,"score_gpt":0.2499710802194389,"score_spread":0.2332796706053047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}