{"id":"W2040939179","doi":"10.1002/art.24279","title":"Neglected external validity in reports of randomized trials: The example of hip and knee osteoarthritis","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arthritis Care & Research","topic":"Meta-analysis and systematic reviews","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Randomized controlled trial; Physical therapy; Osteoarthritis; Rehabilitation; Psychological intervention; External validity; Clinical trial; Surgery; Alternative medicine; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.8399857,0.003565372,0.0113939,0.02182143,0.003393378,0.01704775,0.006158263,0.009956352,0.00456834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.9568257,0.003800391,0.01498767,0.02238691,0.02515722,0.0167644,0.01106077,0.007906981,0.0009368633],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01392092,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01748341,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002867669,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002684055,"domain_scores_codex":[0.03007997,0.7666937,0.1504613,0.009921809,0.04194036,0.0009029232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.006857597,0.8769789,0.07558119,0.02564812,0.01460815,0.0003259783],"domain_codex":"methods","domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":"methods","study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01122731,0.0003588448,0.1139995,0.3809325,0.08286793,0.001627654,0.02338676,0.003293402,0.0008427217,0.07057746,0.02019553,0.2906903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01214001,0.005032325,0.07187957,0.5211625,0.06501277,0.006717203,0.008534062,0.008573619,0.005863035,0.1637279,0.1302267,0.001130287],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04473805,0.6337425,0.1761146,0.08316927,0.009622807,0.01926916,0.004918295,0.000689883,0.02773534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7039229,0.08204189,0.129396,0.04159357,0.006841954,0.03169506,0.002585111,0.0005758528,0.001347683],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1600143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1973261,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.7542707787983767,"score_gpt":0.5576127973534847,"score_spread":0.196657981444892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}