{"id":"W2040980402","doi":"10.5558/tfc79502-3","title":"The changing disturbance regime of the boreal forest of the Canadian Prairie Provinces","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Forestry Chronicle","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Taiga; Disturbance (geology); Boreal; Logging; Geography; Agroforestry; Shrub; Ecotone; Environmental science; Climate change; Ecology; Forestry; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008490896,0.0001342397,0.0001231719,0.000009738119,0.000865895,0.00003261895,0.001219104,0.00005670275,0.00002771219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002014329,0.00005435215,0.0001045578,0.0004211703,0.001028468,0.00009867704,0.000199822,0.0001964582,0.00001961624],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004612246,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002512794,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1376463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7959982,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984727,0.0002282139,0.0002242548,0.0001785742,0.0004071438,0.0004890995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99848,0.0001829397,0.0002579819,0.001004516,0.00001119349,0.00006332676],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002603834,0.00007024268,0.9524624,0.00008688335,0.00005694416,0.000002600808,0.002515594,0.003164287,0.0009128475,0.02304519,0.01406027,0.003596701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002896109,0.00007450627,0.9349725,0.00009994009,0.00002589014,0.00002067469,0.0003055664,0.004593758,0.01258049,0.002094105,0.04479107,0.0001518814],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9742215,0.0003692202,0.000005195984,0.002762507,0.0003540065,0.0008267164,0.00001667543,0.00001200823,0.02143217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986553,0.000003944203,0.000008472289,0.00009732346,0.00004179735,0.00004064231,6.283843e-7,0.00001651578,0.001135337],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6583519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8680962,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005125670026944893,"score_gpt":0.1923316913400765,"score_spread":0.1872060213131317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}