{"id":"W2041128551","doi":"10.1177/1032373212471168","title":"Reluctant ally: The development of statutory regulation of the accountancy profession in South Africa, 1904–1951","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Accounting History","topic":"Accounting and Organizational Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Statutory law; Nexus (standard); State (computer science); Audit; Professional association; Accounting; Political science; Public interest; Quarter (Canadian coin); Law; Business; History","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00340791,0.0002195452,0.000164995,0.001817293,0.006345443,0.003288641,0.0004751887,0.00153542,0.002455081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009738757,0.0005177702,0.0001786022,0.001963365,0.01051037,0.002361442,0.003116048,0.003006563,0.00024032],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01777533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0166993,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08375192,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978557,0.000685702,0.0001314074,0.0002541776,0.0003678652,0.0007050431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964693,0.001705107,0.0009030341,0.0001659508,0.0004713799,0.0002853284],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001098372,0.00003945863,0.00964188,0.0001964547,0.00001006583,0.001245725,0.235192,0.0006344786,0.004471234,0.7020551,0.002685824,0.04371807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003698095,0.0001862876,0.104896,0.001058927,0.00002978845,0.0009488466,0.05296735,0.001013346,0.007346289,0.04487919,0.7865058,0.0001311695],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7727084,0.008548697,0.002698553,0.02547254,0.0002836962,0.000119576,0.0000677939,0.00002847814,0.1900722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9840481,0.001496993,0.0002777209,0.0009858495,0.00004180229,0.00002584611,0.00001238252,0.000007868679,0.01310334],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1485105,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01400995946739292,"score_gpt":0.1807846523993411,"score_spread":0.1667746929319481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}