{"id":"W2041487990","doi":"10.1017/s1477175610000163","title":"WAS ANDREW CARNEGIE GENEROUS?","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Think","topic":"Publishing and Scholarly Communication","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Generosity; Virtue; Character (mathematics); Tact; History; Classics; Economic history; Law; Political science; Environmental ethics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003002235,0.00006316431,0.0000707521,0.0000386011,0.0003605713,0.0008691282,0.0003800994,0.00004587398,0.0011986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007746111,0.00005203041,0.0000344769,0.00001652994,0.00009079876,0.0007409422,0.00006127742,0.0004438016,0.0002833063],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007412269,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002617452,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000547777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002215357,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995456,0.000033474,0.00009637954,0.00009230365,0.0001114206,0.0001208154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993383,0.000037768,0.00003949503,0.0004602019,0.00007774207,0.00004643642],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003691421,0.00003739939,0.0001985354,0.000004419367,0.00001324827,0.000001530984,0.03839117,7.86506e-7,0.001619372,0.8973619,0.05139665,0.0109713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000124483,0.00001675344,0.0006234924,0.00000422155,0.000008636761,0.000002838967,0.0006191698,0.00007897097,0.0001820049,0.01447911,0.9837554,0.0001049105],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5754198,0.000167038,0.00000531757,0.001962194,0.0009046803,0.00004161361,0.00000616504,0.0001714259,0.4213218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9782673,0.00001539899,0.000269535,0.0005361735,0.0007896975,0.00000404538,0.00002734254,0.00001061167,0.02007991],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9323587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997144,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03759538681595852,"score_gpt":0.2388824416080075,"score_spread":0.2012870547920489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}