{"id":"W2041581741","doi":"10.1007/s11060-011-0536-2","title":"Competing for patients: an ethical framework for recruiting patients with brain tumors into clinical trials","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Journal of Neuro-Oncology","topic":"Ethics in Clinical Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Paternalism; Clinical trial; Clinical equipoise; Context (archaeology); Autonomy; Dilemma; Medicine; Population; Informed consent; Intensive care medicine; Psychology; Alternative medicine; Internal medicine; Political science; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.07061759,0.004685625,0.00573797,0.003938339,0.008828504,0.01709017,0.008171492,0.102417,0.005399357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2000937,0.003221512,0.005321376,0.002486168,0.01592195,0.007910502,0.004577587,0.1085961,0.005424334],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009055546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01460594,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004429682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01362153,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9357609,0.03273474,0.008590537,0.003466733,0.01686055,0.00258648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7550417,0.1955609,0.007045155,0.00448155,0.0278741,0.00999653],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002384173,0.00001138708,0.00002267676,0.0002168615,0.00003471671,0.0001271775,0.00007080602,0.0000546493,0.0000282522,0.001479806,0.9936528,0.004277017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001497213,0.00004900352,0.0003439488,0.001612557,0.0001791365,0.0005852323,0.0002392726,0.0005932223,0.0001387725,0.008737484,0.9872634,0.0001083636],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004784125,0.004959282,0.0008695498,0.2159882,0.7766573,0.00004545711,0.00003345359,0.00006510282,0.001333766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009513178,0.002660394,0.001105432,0.1697269,0.8184766,0.0001446898,0.00001875956,0.00007076551,0.006845083],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.897583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.373466,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.510882383294157,"score_gpt":0.6417107342606092,"score_spread":0.1308283509664522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}