{"id":"W2041691792","doi":"10.1021/la902395v","title":"Method for Studying Immunoglobulin G Binding on Hydrophobic Surfaces","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Langmuir","topic":"Protein purification and stability","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Membrane; Papain; Chromatography; Sodium dodecyl sulfate; Microporous material; Gel electrophoresis; Enzyme; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002914311,0.00008398572,0.0000908304,0.0000195235,0.0001008024,0.00001752914,0.0001227895,0.00007137714,0.00001022788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003555497,0.00007405141,0.0000621752,0.00005218008,0.00001172489,0.000001610243,0.00001479217,0.00004373922,0.00001344285],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001144567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001348461,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004366548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001956969,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993985,0.00005076367,0.0001138918,0.0002299949,0.00006286457,0.0001440025],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996695,0.0000159789,0.00004236526,0.0002133898,0.00003156867,0.00002719075],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001106362,0.00008725982,0.0003044229,0.000008855262,0.00001671363,4.539232e-7,0.00006836942,0.00002531215,0.9721287,0.0005264321,0.0005220406,0.02620075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009801501,0.0007337362,0.02868245,0.00001117449,0.00001491207,0.000003786632,0.0001424263,0.0002893091,0.7911184,0.0006559278,0.1770661,0.0003016102],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9885542,0.0007092554,0.007373211,0.0007709878,0.00006175291,0.0003646018,0.00002802261,0.00002961039,0.002108374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899178,0.00001773145,0.008820211,0.000365858,0.00007660598,0.00002512303,0.00007575293,0.000007485134,0.0006934351],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1810103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3019729,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02317465852758073,"score_gpt":0.320573255696473,"score_spread":0.2973985971688923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}