{"id":"W2042473126","doi":"10.1016/j.reseneeco.2013.09.004","title":"Transboundary pollution and clean technologies","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Resource and Energy Economics","topic":"Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies","field":"Energy","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Winnipeg; McGill University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; UK Energy Research Centre; University of Winnipeg; Louisiana Board of Regents","keywords":"Pollution; Stock (firearms); Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Clean technology; Environmental protection; Economics; Engineering; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001398329,0.0007897696,0.0007089471,0.0005612585,0.001348719,0.003340372,0.001011654,0.002792233,0.01164627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004064609,0.0002524299,0.0009755712,0.0006333357,0.004164454,0.00427937,0.003745006,0.002052363,0.0004595542],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00224213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001725224,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00481551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004166044,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982914,0.0008859283,0.00004256797,0.0001854585,0.0002251502,0.0003694141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99686,0.001762642,0.0005558087,0.0002493601,0.0002514434,0.0003207541],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003169004,0.00004546988,0.0004649229,0.00006339903,0.00002568605,0.0002105006,0.0001336195,0.03949226,0.0007730731,0.9544328,0.0006609646,0.003665633],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003396575,0.0001046112,0.0007598163,0.00005197302,0.00002637688,0.0001988639,0.0005095807,0.05078007,0.0004726525,0.936851,0.0101892,0.0000217994],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2490701,0.003166326,0.2995622,0.0109042,0.0003117052,0.000216559,0.000205031,0.00006762649,0.4364963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9723784,0.001073231,0.00556819,0.0006001573,0.00005567266,0.0001072662,0.00002344509,0.00001669629,0.02017706],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01164627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03896064,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005992391348001808,"score_gpt":0.1695135233990752,"score_spread":0.1635211320510734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}