{"id":"W2042725820","doi":"10.1115/1.2358144","title":"Understanding the Behavior of Calcium Compounds in Petroleum Coke Fluidized Bed Combustion (FBC) Ash","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Energy Resources Technology","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Lime; Petroleum coke; Fly ash; Fluidized bed combustion; Coke; Combustion; Fluidized bed; Coal; Chemistry; Waste management; Coal combustion products; Calcium oxide; Sorbent; Mineralogy; Pulp and paper industry; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Adsorption; Organic chemistry; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001407508,0.0001672084,0.0001722424,0.0006953573,0.0002180501,0.0004331409,0.0002152524,0.0004170714,0.0005537544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002865359,0.0001486782,0.0001500683,0.0003390333,0.0002661737,0.0005476288,0.0001183662,0.0003701155,0.0001384627],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004891703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002690412,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009107838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0111517,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999084,0.000006403628,0.000005663369,0.00002499907,0.00003714038,0.00001722428],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998928,0.00003452647,0.00001994673,0.000004106704,0.00003770017,0.00001098232],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001450574,0.00003002993,0.007689528,0.0001085541,0.000007530313,0.0001110506,0.00009464005,0.0008519807,0.9858031,0.0001394967,0.00001755336,0.005001522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001033227,0.0001862026,0.08025116,0.00002260038,0.00001599119,0.000215572,0.0003860648,0.01320037,0.9032348,0.0002606984,0.002192928,0.00002327028],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962936,0.0008276078,0.001641201,0.00002931196,0.000003562957,0.00002109398,0.0001775774,0.00001539734,0.0009906003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957254,0.0006719966,0.002671914,0.00001381731,0.000002495618,0.00000852067,0.0001661357,0.000005952086,0.0007337894],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009107838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01810962,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03220567304061608,"score_gpt":0.21792627181622,"score_spread":0.1857205987756039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}