{"id":"W2043840449","doi":"10.1016/j.cirp.2007.10.003","title":"Changeable Manufacturing - Classification, Design and Operation","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CIRP Annals","topic":"Flexible and Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":983,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Control reconfiguration; Operationalization; Flexibility (engineering); Manufacturing engineering; Key (lock); Engineering; Plan (archaeology); Process (computing); Systems engineering; Control (management); Computer science; Process management; Industrial engineering; Embedded system; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004709294,0.0004731024,0.0005230019,0.001303225,0.0007161989,0.004187166,0.001216551,0.000970907,0.004211192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00107079,0.0002491337,0.0005371748,0.002044925,0.001826994,0.002882905,0.0006354525,0.001163429,0.001566605],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001762043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008348664,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001913849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001488489,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994159,0.00008745086,0.00004798067,0.0001407727,0.0002328945,0.00007499053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994098,0.0001275111,0.00006174542,0.0002337368,0.0001348314,0.00003240338],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007156177,0.00005320596,0.001487258,0.0002222266,0.00001455628,0.0001345402,0.0002882004,0.009504076,0.005022135,0.665055,0.009621556,0.3085256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002307345,0.0001509494,0.004128874,0.0001558846,0.00004679814,0.001421793,0.0003516156,0.08851139,0.008989019,0.5455018,0.350661,0.00005779957],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.07548115,0.04066835,0.6794739,0.003839545,0.002360969,0.0003073212,0.0006179429,0.001696872,0.1955539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6868159,0.0178787,0.2139689,0.0005369362,0.001010855,0.0002235503,0.00146896,0.0002471394,0.07784919],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004211192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0140878,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06398276853963272,"score_gpt":0.2615930310560634,"score_spread":0.1976102625164306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}