{"id":"W2043966389","doi":"10.1002/lsm.22017","title":"Near‐UV laser treatment of extrinsic dental enamel stains","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Lasers in Surgery and Medicine","topic":"Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Rochester; New York State Energy Research and Development Authority; American Society for Laser Medicine and Surgery; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Enamel paint; Stain; Materials science; Laser; Tooth enamel; Irradiation; Scanning electron microscope; Ablation; Optics; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Staining; Composite material; Pathology; Chromatography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004624831,0.0002045941,0.0006933585,0.0002108774,0.00006199178,0.000002867601,0.00004203751,0.0001066489,0.000331166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001981086,0.0001455825,0.00007894588,0.0004111464,0.0004854219,0.0001066159,0.00002119093,0.0001189502,0.00001153368],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008267278,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009127198,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001558564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003544942,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985472,0.00005134633,0.0005078331,0.0002291813,0.0002782909,0.0003861356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986351,0.0004711312,0.0001192093,0.0003492179,0.00004778209,0.0003775417],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004011818,0.001026197,0.9595042,0.0002219262,0.00008695757,0.0001463281,0.001614471,0.000001860946,0.001723938,0.0002320645,0.004119469,0.03092133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008352254,0.001064472,0.8117136,0.001047067,0.0006119028,0.000809778,0.004125917,0.00008434115,0.02791976,0.0001228273,0.1437944,0.0003536884],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919596,0.003591629,0.00004797545,0.001114498,0.0004886096,0.0003939837,0.00001439472,0.00003237541,0.002356924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940678,0.0024608,0.0002102957,0.0004544489,0.0004711026,0.00006177277,0.0001329105,0.00001909972,0.002121811],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1477907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5936682,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03510629701829348,"score_gpt":0.3173219119875265,"score_spread":0.282215614969233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}