{"id":"W2044204612","doi":"10.1002/cjce.5450800525","title":"Integrated Scheme of Natural Gas Usage with Minimum Production of Entropy","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Advanced Power Generation Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Natural gas; Combined cycle; Methane; Combustion; Process engineering; Electricity generation; Methanol; Syngas; Hydrogen; Oxygen; Industrial gas; Turboexpander; Chemistry; Gas turbines; Turbine; Thermodynamics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Power (physics); Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001441195,0.0002310568,0.0004131121,0.0003310172,0.0003087776,0.0005589494,0.0006782651,0.0003056099,0.002779803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000288577,0.0001247228,0.000248451,0.0003466696,0.0005466799,0.0005635405,0.0005222467,0.0002841187,0.0002385078],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005855232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006074619,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008405765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001183712,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998153,0.00002274718,0.0000110363,0.00004466442,0.0000677733,0.00003846478],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998573,0.00002043344,0.00002382668,0.00003596133,0.00003884463,0.00002355862],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001778714,0.0003252412,0.00663035,0.0005336638,0.0001091209,0.0007214432,0.0004307649,0.1447461,0.5083904,0.1996821,0.001709,0.1349431],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002309953,0.001110615,0.009649747,0.00005823773,0.0001289233,0.0005481177,0.0001363766,0.6906615,0.2322084,0.04153398,0.02362144,0.0001116545],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7986151,0.0006572536,0.1662312,0.0001867208,0.0001186235,0.0001823072,0.0002759572,0.0007061999,0.03302663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9881735,0.00006488416,0.009610639,0.00001027573,0.000007294652,0.00004001242,0.00004672124,0.00001608641,0.002030608],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002779803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009299397,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006583631341362297,"score_gpt":0.1658216137601901,"score_spread":0.1592379824188278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}