{"id":"W2044630570","doi":"10.1007/s10936-008-9085-z","title":"Development of Phonological Awareness in Bilingual Chinese Children","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Psycholinguistic Research","topic":"Reading and Literacy Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mandarin Chinese; Hard rime; Phonological awareness; Tone (literature); Psycholinguistics; Psychology; Phonology; Linguistics; Metalinguistics; Construct (python library); Audiology; Literacy; Cognition; Computer science; Medicine; Teaching method; Vocabulary development; Mathematics education; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004628848,0.0004995893,0.0004242063,0.001350305,0.0004896209,0.0009032484,0.0002649088,0.0004718946,0.002999271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001201311,0.0003618695,0.0003154751,0.0005141216,0.0006715917,0.0007857764,0.000550825,0.0005586905,0.0004480981],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006359454,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001821468,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01408455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009968768,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997087,0.00002588608,0.00004953827,0.00007631246,0.00006356225,0.00007593539],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991491,0.0002263093,0.0002234751,0.0000559906,0.0001897929,0.0001554196],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001905003,0.001357605,0.5069458,0.0004448685,0.00007563827,0.02004514,0.02168283,0.0004160498,0.3870499,0.002057519,0.0007940806,0.05722566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000711945,0.001035545,0.9624225,0.00004686868,0.0001121812,0.006280195,0.00590739,0.0006518762,0.02191298,0.0005255672,0.0009957936,0.00003800181],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985409,0.00007007022,0.00003573125,0.00001757594,0.000004303089,0.000005431366,0.00005037602,0.000008774819,0.001266925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989154,0.00009442544,0.0001163314,0.00001376798,0.000002263768,0.00001200425,0.00005780098,0.000004308263,0.0007836662],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01408455,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02800512,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1459138925608588,"score_gpt":0.4824339556857258,"score_spread":0.336520063124867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}