{"id":"W2045534199","doi":"10.2134/jeq2003.6130","title":"Phosphorus Removal in Vegetated Filter Strips","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Quality","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":161,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Golder Associates (Canada); University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Surface runoff; Environmental science; Infiltration (HVAC); Filter (signal processing); Sediment; Phosphorus; Buffer strip; Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental engineering; Soil science; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Geology; Ecology; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Geomorphology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001512796,0.0002726795,0.0003075313,0.0002520617,0.0001980195,0.0005229486,0.0003279115,0.0002755454,0.0004959509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003025145,0.0001418563,0.0002939639,0.0003419785,0.0001811367,0.00023045,0.0002640067,0.0001777729,0.0001052721],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004318494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003124212,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008692306,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009504163,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998025,0.00002312772,0.00001120347,0.00007475088,0.00005116162,0.00003732836],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998165,0.00003567655,0.00005814317,0.00001271728,0.0000426369,0.00003432044],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003264521,0.00004909582,0.004357762,0.0001061141,0.00004159728,0.00007545057,0.00004821409,0.000982456,0.9886496,0.00003109446,0.00006906942,0.005263119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001084284,0.004110383,0.1877573,0.00004262287,0.0001425443,0.0004094471,0.000236636,0.01119016,0.79034,0.0001439144,0.005476613,0.0000418583],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985846,0.000206608,0.0007389772,0.00000752999,0.000004979051,0.00001039219,0.00009869778,0.00001221877,0.0003359085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947019,0.0003036206,0.003156248,0.000051825,0.000004779721,0.00002011484,0.0004934391,0.00001432086,0.001253745],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008692306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01728338,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01496269739827243,"score_gpt":0.2400353668458038,"score_spread":0.2250726694475313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}