{"id":"W2046400962","doi":"10.1177/0731684405049864","title":"Processing of Cellulose Nanofiber-reinforced Composites","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites","topic":"Advanced Cellulose Research Studies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":543,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nanofiber; Materials science; Cellulose; Composite material; Crystallinity; Bast fibre; Polyvinyl alcohol; Composite number; Pulp (tooth); Transmission electron microscopy; Cellulose fiber; Fiber; Chemical engineering; Nanotechnology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001661847,0.0004037505,0.0003141818,0.0004287084,0.0003452413,0.0002371556,0.0001652598,0.000235844,0.001560368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002249607,0.000236346,0.0003174485,0.0003049611,0.0001127261,0.0002347219,0.0001088922,0.0005412643,0.0005491496],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001740625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003412204,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008027588,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001570147,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999894,0.000005530178,0.00001008,0.00002680972,0.00003847937,0.00002495992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998292,0.00003344871,0.00003718588,0.00001926986,0.00005470967,0.000026172],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001969716,0.000009787172,0.00002254456,0.00002841131,0.000001524562,0.00004498296,0.00001052442,0.0001008143,0.998744,0.00003313684,0.00001826245,0.0009663038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004401781,0.00003686241,0.0006367622,0.000003005925,0.000004610458,0.00004533324,0.000005872398,0.0002922324,0.9978551,0.00001945315,0.001092043,0.00000424222],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9641585,0.001524303,0.02572776,0.00009307746,0.0001210879,0.0003041407,0.0005780794,0.0003698994,0.007123064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9300789,0.001676064,0.0579746,0.0001342432,0.00004655254,0.0003655675,0.0008428408,0.000192393,0.008688916],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001560368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005219936,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0119316820575223,"score_gpt":0.2558400140808036,"score_spread":0.2439083320232814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}