{"id":"W2046915790","doi":"10.1103/physreva.66.052101","title":"Generalized Bogoliubov transformation for confined fields: Applications for the Casimir effect","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review A","topic":"Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; TRIUMF","funders":"","keywords":"Casimir effect; Bogoliubov transformation; Physics; Electromagnetic field; Scalar field; Quantum field theory; Transformation (genetics); Formalism (music); Field (mathematics); Quantum electrodynamics; Vacuum energy; Classical mechanics; Position and momentum space; Mathematical physics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001849673,0.000159246,0.0003225414,0.00001098896,0.0001980651,0.00003173286,0.0001602599,0.00001682832,0.00007271932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001418445,0.0001002792,0.0004472456,0.0001196423,0.00002368257,0.00005281332,0.000007118462,0.0000904463,0.00002342776],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001155515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009261843,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001313576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001795347,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992564,0.00004664206,0.0001958437,0.0001760384,0.00008837276,0.0002366718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988018,0.0007653002,0.00008271071,0.0002451046,0.00005760194,0.00004749614],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002766859,0.000172457,0.00000972474,0.00100928,0.0001422958,4.192228e-8,0.0000925139,0.00004667669,0.000683868,0.5510091,0.007561482,0.439245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002263169,0.0006261372,0.00002549912,0.0002454713,0.0008502251,0.000001105036,0.000009423618,0.4179679,0.002800015,0.03926674,0.5355128,0.0004315362],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02764155,0.01534253,0.9224763,0.01070817,0.0001466129,0.01898544,0.0002729722,0.0001026215,0.004323842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862204,0.0006822838,0.00008670522,0.0006537681,0.0005356927,0.01158801,0.00008619628,0.00002135644,0.0001256597],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9585788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4089268,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01394178499827549,"score_gpt":0.3065603072752011,"score_spread":0.2926185222769256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}