{"id":"W2047322739","doi":"10.1016/j.agee.2008.05.008","title":"Influence of historic sheep grazing on vegetation and soil properties of a Desert Steppe in Inner Mongolia","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment","topic":"Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":181,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Grazing; Steppe; Vegetation (pathology); Grassland; Environmental science; Grazing pressure; Grassland degradation; Soil water; Agronomy; Ecology; Soil science; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001419448,0.0001449557,0.0002376007,0.0000543595,0.00005919268,0.000002835204,0.0001198586,0.00007709121,0.0000204487],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001019157,0.00009854552,0.00003153849,0.0001182538,0.00009880138,0.0001592502,0.00009194274,0.00008134579,0.00004182719],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001949556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002752399,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007691366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001124697,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989271,0.0000689556,0.0003331263,0.0002613638,0.0002353235,0.0001740962],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995954,0.00001704524,0.00018782,0.0001521512,0.000003406561,0.00004418689],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003738366,0.000297104,0.5225465,0.0001547087,0.00002556415,0.0000121738,0.002622394,0.05643101,0.4169388,0.00008596406,0.0006236691,0.0002247996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004032335,0.0002107985,0.980622,0.00008700182,0.00001443181,0.000008012461,0.0001278153,0.0002481012,0.01528583,0.00001502752,0.002831169,0.0001466009],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981536,0.0003808863,0.000007334842,0.00004392256,0.00004315767,0.0004430348,0.000001030016,0.000008836204,0.0009181911],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992456,0.000251931,0.0000444114,0.0000161303,0.00001551256,0.00007608109,0.000002906745,0.000006948839,0.0003405077],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4580755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.401857,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006501325828562714,"score_gpt":0.152775092923928,"score_spread":0.1462737670953653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}