{"id":"W2047526293","doi":"10.1006/tpbi.2002.1595","title":"The Evolution of Virulence in Vector-Borne and Directly Transmitted Parasites","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Theoretical Population Biology","topic":"Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto Zoo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Virulence; Vector (molecular biology); Replication (statistics); Host (biology); Biology; Transmission (telecommunications); Evolutionary biology; Statistical physics; Ecology; Computer science; Virology; Genetics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001125979,0.0002639339,0.0002982111,0.000539967,0.0003340451,0.001031157,0.0005753403,0.001002686,0.0009113942],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005198909,0.0002243975,0.000368693,0.0003574333,0.001337338,0.001199036,0.0007758185,0.0009132318,0.0001273866],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001075007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004105199,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009063788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006143381,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996344,0.0001625568,0.00001160345,0.00003931909,0.00007061035,0.00008146151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982653,0.001276903,0.000141296,0.00009548123,0.0001080667,0.0001129975],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005742821,0.0002899087,0.09120654,0.0002520166,0.0002255402,0.001256915,0.00170934,0.1461149,0.122971,0.5506202,0.0009713805,0.083808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001194549,0.0003277732,0.1136767,0.00003869856,0.0001502378,0.001592926,0.0008138843,0.4754094,0.01225306,0.3927566,0.002738958,0.000122256],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9888151,0.0005983569,0.007437641,0.0006290568,0.00001574085,0.000004274624,0.00001621658,0.00001650885,0.002466992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981105,0.0003239461,0.001031542,0.00003026892,0.00001073845,0.000004033113,0.00001490601,0.000004069578,0.0004700178],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001125979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007799804,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005309653954769455,"score_gpt":0.2429949469614989,"score_spread":0.2376852930067294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}