{"id":"W2047585195","doi":"10.1007/s11746-006-1241-8","title":"Determining the acid number of biodiesel","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society","topic":"Diverse Research Studies Overview","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Acid value; Repeatability; Potassium hydroxide; Biodiesel; Reproducibility; Titration; Chemistry; Chromatography; Diesel fuel; Palmitic acid; Pulp and paper industry; Fatty acid; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000893948,0.0003522065,0.00024088,0.001676947,0.000382559,0.0003229133,0.0002636802,0.000273812,0.001842118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001203162,0.000128685,0.0001445816,0.001132521,0.0002463172,0.0003046595,0.0004196401,0.0002454635,0.0009689863],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003945286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003629549,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00267906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004831423,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991703,0.0001821258,0.00004142909,0.0001336888,0.0004269719,0.00004539151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991856,0.0001266947,0.000105856,0.00002988779,0.0005169816,0.00003489967],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006142819,0.00008968944,0.08047773,0.0003596093,0.00007435062,0.0001292809,0.0008723349,0.0004217097,0.8289083,0.000658574,0.0004494714,0.08694461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001578175,0.0009221205,0.1337037,0.00007362145,0.00009244013,0.0003844404,0.0007293666,0.001356155,0.8420128,0.0007319789,0.01994413,0.00003350048],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.9767658,0.002463121,0.008547986,0.00005025087,0.00003443227,0.00006227219,0.0007121219,0.00004262906,0.01132141],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9772074,0.001740419,0.0110482,0.00004108422,0.000006964613,0.00005920191,0.001238677,0.00001329698,0.008644719],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00267906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006162465,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02081670034541752,"score_gpt":0.3394146144656472,"score_spread":0.3185979141202297,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}