{"id":"W2047633900","doi":"10.1002/smll.200900113","title":"Nanochemistry: What Is Next?","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nanochemistry; Field (mathematics); Perspective (graphical); Phenomenon; Epistemology; Nanotechnology; Maturity (psychological); Engineering ethics; Environmental ethics; Political science; Computer science; Law; Engineering; Philosophy; Materials science; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006381856,0.0001269492,0.0001035243,0.0000191556,0.00005062109,0.00007412041,0.0001365312,0.0001374412,0.000004930602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001686368,0.0001122148,0.000102875,0.00007658821,0.00003986123,0.000005681722,0.00003270076,0.00005893012,0.00000703207],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007697724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001883652,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001955977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003040022,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999318,0.00001186331,0.0001169086,0.0002975368,0.00006842415,0.0001872464],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994752,0.000002215884,0.00004799019,0.0003569962,0.0000581932,0.00005940513],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001356325,0.00002808191,0.00004695394,0.000002275199,0.00001375616,0.000002736088,0.000007915663,2.973634e-7,0.9476215,0.00001728143,0.002097127,0.05014849],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009716974,0.0001230007,0.0001123004,0.00001604959,0.00001320667,0.00001222672,0.00005344518,0.000007264148,0.9352962,0.0002935627,0.06381907,0.0001565221],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907814,0.002439519,0.001098376,0.002130593,0.00007320123,0.00009186879,0.000005501357,0.00009319204,0.003286306],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987093,0.001514433,0.005652295,0.003381073,0.0002011006,0.000001569494,0.00006748628,0.000008976377,0.002080097],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06172194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4575987,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01235020061873318,"score_gpt":0.2606645610293863,"score_spread":0.2483143604106531,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}