{"id":"W2047776185","doi":"10.1063/1.3606450","title":"Suprathermal plasma analyzer for the measurement of low-energy electron distribution in the ionosphere","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of Scientific Instruments","topic":"Plasma Diagnostics and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Plasma; Langmuir probe; Sounding rocket; Electron; Atomic physics; Physics; Plasma diagnostics; Spectrum analyzer; Electron temperature; Range (aeronautics); Electron density; Ionosphere; Computational physics; Materials science; Optics; Nuclear physics; Geophysics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006178392,0.0005217084,0.000454596,0.001384842,0.0003201188,0.0003429292,0.0006678969,0.0005171729,0.003360406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004788346,0.0002143657,0.000239942,0.001203748,0.0002157103,0.0005349574,0.0004235645,0.0005285056,0.001194456],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002389057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003805388,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003376348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006736253,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994554,0.0001123308,0.00002049838,0.000122622,0.0002557937,0.0000333709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996636,0.0001236088,0.00004883916,0.00003960483,0.0001009177,0.00002345305],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001685075,0.00003971727,0.003378,0.0002983449,0.00004221181,0.0001578202,0.00006829968,0.0003485144,0.9253913,0.003198141,0.002042806,0.06486631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006547894,0.0005628213,0.02494283,0.0000660263,0.0001525009,0.003086074,0.0001475184,0.02145944,0.8779585,0.002431798,0.06903993,0.00008707289],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1638066,0.02071951,0.785741,0.0004437339,0.0003819182,0.000291861,0.002115083,0.007248909,0.01925144],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4772582,0.00692047,0.4980476,0.0004005213,0.0001320177,0.0004733055,0.001462455,0.0002593564,0.01504607],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003360406,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01124173,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02338145428742069,"score_gpt":0.2264419640629911,"score_spread":0.2030605097755704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}