{"id":"W2048516743","doi":"10.1103/physreve.80.041103","title":"Nonlinear quantum heat transfer in hybrid structures: Sufficient conditions for thermal rectification","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review E","topic":"Thermal properties of materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Rectification; Nonlinear system; Anharmonicity; Heat transfer; Quantum; Thermal; Physics; Flow (mathematics); Energy flow; Optical rectification; Mechanics; Energy (signal processing); Nonlinear optics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006660821,0.0003185779,0.0004431845,0.0004658448,0.0005553172,0.0009141933,0.0008051455,0.001014837,0.003170705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001623122,0.0003598309,0.000441551,0.000155677,0.00161106,0.002098261,0.00121946,0.0008694324,0.0003477507],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005039182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003994257,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003771312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003302812,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997755,0.0000382767,0.00001506438,0.00004102874,0.00007631268,0.00005394659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995572,0.0001805237,0.0000708984,0.00008083489,0.0000659966,0.00004447919],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006931944,0.00006807983,0.0006588089,0.0001063551,0.00001479159,0.0003984158,0.0002623792,0.05351834,0.04893874,0.8923513,0.0005037139,0.003109892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006763721,0.00009776134,0.0004936078,0.0000225387,0.0000124338,0.0002994237,0.0001269009,0.6981428,0.01031805,0.2892188,0.001176165,0.00002378384],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6389488,0.000636804,0.3222454,0.0009105127,0.00006305466,0.0001072492,0.0001384968,0.0002167109,0.0367329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904573,0.0001291045,0.007716745,0.00004074811,0.00002408774,0.00008225489,0.00002988642,0.00002159775,0.001498163],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003170705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01060706,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03221869151671785,"score_gpt":0.3188293770836564,"score_spread":0.2866106855669385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}