{"id":"W2048531539","doi":"10.1002/cjce.20176","title":"Model for biodegradation of a naphthenic acid in an immobilized cell reactor","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Biodegradation; Naphthenic acid; Biomass (ecology); Chemistry; Bioreactor; Dispersion (optics); Chromatography; Biofilm; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Bacteria; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003026977,0.001268119,0.001178023,0.0004494097,0.0003705803,0.001090041,0.001823987,0.002140715,0.001581676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003590026,0.0004572244,0.000861361,0.0004749611,0.0004072946,0.0007434269,0.000560641,0.001186107,0.0008064274],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001104099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008728939,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01129111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004712312,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997999,0.00002653492,0.00001030783,0.00007354659,0.00005717396,0.00003258513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998562,0.00005905472,0.00002487806,0.00001020656,0.00003637492,0.00001322797],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002909421,0.0003121859,0.00108969,0.0005895071,0.00008056727,0.0005726251,0.0001379567,0.6295121,0.3532361,0.008031584,0.0004696385,0.005677193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004050955,0.0002209415,0.0003036252,0.000008274888,0.00003046876,0.00005641103,0.00002013451,0.9737682,0.02413167,0.0005197757,0.0008841704,0.00001574103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6993028,0.002212182,0.2745579,0.001142639,0.0002753089,0.0004464091,0.001997904,0.0009801829,0.01908476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9541699,0.001301571,0.02538013,0.00008057804,0.00002861398,0.0007152446,0.0004626809,0.00003590442,0.0178252],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01129111,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0224508,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01334917865896738,"score_gpt":0.2153487367297484,"score_spread":0.201999558070781,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}